Showing posts with label Faye Zaniol. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Faye Zaniol. Show all posts

Representation of women



In this advertisment of the 'Vax Hard Floor Pro Steam Cleaner' women are represented in alot of ways having alot of roles in their life. The main role we see is that Women are a stay at home mum, being a house wife cleaning, making sure that the house is clean when their husband gets home. The woman in this ad is using the item that the advert is wanting to sell, which is a steam floor cleaner, we see the woman cleaning up after their baby, pet and husband. Even though the husband is not shown in the ad you know that he is at work providing for them as the woman stays at home and cleans and looks after thier child.


Miley Cyrus - album cover

Miley Cyrus - Album Cover


Miley Cyrus - Hannah Montana

Miley Cyrus - Hannah Montana 

In this poster Miley is represented as a Disney Channel charachter named 'Hannah Montana'. Hannah's appearance is very girly with blonde curly hair with natural makeup and sparkly top. The logo in the bottom left corner is reinforced to represent this is an advert for Disney Channel as she is one of the popular charachters on one their shows. The way she is represented is supposed to look like young children who watch 'Hannah Montana World' programme are to look up to her. The background of the ad has alot of pink making it say that this is more of a girls programme to watch. Miley's smile connotates fun and laughter which suggests what you will be getting from the programme.

The name of the show stands out alot making it obvious to the audience that the show is on the Disney Channel. Miley is shot in a medium close-up, showing us from the shoulders up. The selection of using this photo and the reason for using a close-up connotates that she has something to hide, which she does in the programme. Hannah is hiding her true self and she is a singer named Hannah but her real life her name is Miley.

The way that the encoders used alot of pink is a typical girls favourite colour making it out she is just a normal girl like everyone else. The preferred reading is that Miley is a great actress just as much a singer, and she should be respected as she is just a normal girl trying to live a normal life in the celebrity world. I would say that this is more of an ad to make the public watch her show and use colours and Miley to represent the target audience as girls aged 5 to 12. As most young girls this age would look up to her as she is a singer and thats what most girls want to be at this age. 

Miley Cyrus Magazine Cover

Miley Cyrus Cosmopolitan Cover Magazine

Miley's cover of the Cosmopolitan magazine is very revealing which represents her to be very confident and sexual showing off parts of her body. Her outfit is not something a reader of the magazine would wear, emphasising her image as a sex icon. Cyrus shows of her flat tummy and figure, making all the young teenage girls want a body like hers. 

Miley is the main object of this magazine drawing the audience in of who ever is a fan of hers. She is framed in a medium long shot, showing of her whole outfit. The encoders of the magazine are putting across to the readers that she is appealing in a sexual manner. The main headline around Miley that stands out the most is ' YOUR BEST SEX EVER!' most of the coverlines are about this, making it obvious that Miley is the cover to represent her sexual desires. The colour of the mgazine is black and pink which can be seen as sex colours putting into the whole theme of the magazine.

I would say that the target audiene of this magazine would be woman aged 18-30, whose interests are about the articles in the magazine. The articles are about sex, beauty and body, which also relates to Miley. Miley's head is tilted back a little making it look a low angle shot. The preffered reading would that the audience would except Miley to be a sex icon as the way she carries her self in the image and shows of her tummy and her breasts. One of the coverline reads 'It's Miley, B*tches...' " Ive never faked anything", this makes the audiene think that she is not afraid to speak her mind and is confident enough to not care what other people think about her which alot of the audience would probaly lack off. 

Psycho essay

Psycho essay
 The opening scene of psycho has slow panned shot of city, which then appears to tell us it is Phoenix, Arizona; this is to give the audience a better understanding of the set of the scene. The date and the time is then shown up on the screen, and gives us the interest of why they chose this and decided to tell the audience. The camera then enters through a window, which we then sees Marian and Sam. The way the camera enters the window, it gives the sense that they are hiding something and we are spying on them. We hear Marion and Sam talking about wanting to marry each other but can’t because Sam has to pay off his dead father’s debts and pay for his wife’s divorce. This is what is getting in the way of them being together because in the 50’s America it was wrong to be with someone if you weren't married. We instantly connect with the two and want them to be together and get married. Later on in the scene we see Marion arrive at work, further on followed in by her boss and a client. The client starts to flirt with Marion and starts to blag about how much money he owns, he lays out $40,000 in front of her and her boss asks her if she can take it to the bank. Marion agrees to take it to the bank but asks her boss if she can go straight home, complaining of a headache.
In the next scene we see Marion in her room, we see her looking at something, the camera the pans down on the bed and we see the money lying on the bed. The cameras then pans left, which we then see a suitcase full of clothes. The audience then gets the idea that she is going to run away with the money, so she can finally be with Sam. The camera keeps looking back at the money and then back at Marion, giving us the feeling that she is having second thoughts. We don’t mind Marion stealing the money from the client because he is arrogant and we want Marion and Sam to be together. We can tell that Marion is trusted by her boss as she is in charge of a lot of money, as she is leaving town her boss sees her, we see by her expressions that she is afraid in case her boss figures out what she is up too.
Throughout Marion’s scenes Hitchcock uses point of views put us in her eyes, also the camera uses a lot of close ups on Marion, with her eyes in the centre forcing us to identify with her. Also the camera manipulates the audience by making Marion in almost every scene, and we go were ever she goes. We spend a lot of time looking straight at Marion, through the windshield of her car. I would say that it is restricted as it builds tension and we don’t know all the information, for example we do not know what is going to happen and only find out new things when Marian does. Alfred Hitchcock uses the POV shots when Marion is sleeping in the car and gets woken up by a police officer, the camera looks straight at the police officer making it Marion’s POV shot.
Albert Hitchcock uses enigma codes to drive the plot forward and make the audience ask questions and wanting to watch and know more. For example, most of the audience is going to ask the question ‘Who is it?’ asking about who killed Marion, it doesn't show their face or any other features. It reveals who was the killer at the end of the film making the audience watch the whole of the film. Throughout the film there are 2 murders including Marion and the detective Arbogast, not showing any sign who it is. I think the most shocking part of the film was when Marion died; it was unexpected as they had just killed off the main character. The audience might have been thinking ‘She can’t be dead’ as she is the main character and we have just spent 47 minutes of the film identifying, following her wherever she goes and she is killed off. The audience could be asking questions like ‘what is going to happen next’ wondering is the film going to be over now that the main character is dead.
Hitchcock use action codes to change the scene or the narrative to move the plot forward, he uses this when Marion had to take the money and put it in the bank, then we next see her packing her suitcase ready to leave town. Alfred used the money to get Marion to run away, which her running away leads her to her death; this moved the plot forward all of a sudden. Another way Alfred Hitchcock used action codes was Marion’s death, this leads to the detective looking to find her, and ends up at the Motel that Marion was at, this then leads to his death and leaving the case unsolved.
In my opinion I think that Hitchcock used Todorov’s theory but when it came to ‘attempt to repair’ it went back a few steps to ‘a disruption’. For example the ‘equilibrium’ is at the very start when Sam and Marion are together; they look happy and want to be together. The ‘disruption’ would be when Marion stops off at the motel which later leads to her death. The ‘recognition’ would be when Marion’s sister hasn't heard from her in a few days and starts to get worried. The ‘attempt to repair’ would be when the detective gets sent out to find her, but later dies moving it back to ‘disruption’.
Throughout the film Alfred Hitchcock challenge and surprises the audience with props and character types. Hitchcock surprises us with Marion’s death not meeting our expectations because we want Marion and Sam to be together, this is why Marion ran away with the money in the first place, making it have a happy ending. Instead Alfred twisted the plot and shocked us, challenging the audience. Hitchcock also surprises us as the end, revealing who was the killer; making it a bit confusing saying it was Norman’s mother that was the murder but It was Norman dressed up as his mother. The prop that is used to kill the characters was a kitchen knife, making it a horrible death for them. This shocked the audience as it is very violent and the knife gives it that horror feeling.
A binary opposition that Alfred Hitchcock uses is the view of the money by the different characters. As we see the rich father trying to buy her daughter’s happiness and puts his money in the hands of stranger, this shows he takes his money for granted. We see the man flirting with Marion acting out he can get anyone because of his wealth in spite of his age. The other view of the money is Marion’s, although she steals the money she does not take it for granted and does what is best to stay with the money and runs out of town. Marion also wants but happiness for her Sam, which we can see a similarity, she takes the money so Sam can pay off his debts and his wife’s divorce so they can be together.

Overall I think that this is very good film and has been edited to build tension. The editing when Marion is being murdered is very quick editing, leaving about 52 shots in that one scene, with about 1 second or 2 seconds for each shot. This give tension and has the audience gripping their chairs, the music also sounds very screechy and very high pitched. I think that Alfred Hitchcock decided to make this film in black and white because it showed out the shadows better on Normans face showing he has a good and a bad side. Also it gives it a more of a dramatic effect making it build more tension. 

Lines of appeal

Media Studies:


Use of humour as a persuasive device – Specsavers advert http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w9J_q2OUzis

This advert for Specsavers (a glasses company) uses persuasive humour in order for you to buy their product. The old man and woman on the roller coaster had no idea that they had got on there. At first we see them sitting down by the sea which is what they thought it was, then we see them blasting off on the roller coaster. The slogan “Should’ve gone to specsavers” gives the audience the feel that this wouldn’t have happened if they had just got to this company, instead they didn’t and this is the kind of stuff of what would happen to you if you don’t go to Specsavers. This is obviously taken to exaggerated proportion in the advert, creating an impossible situation, which is ridiculous and incongruous to real life. They are just putting humorous in to the advert to make it persuasive enough for you to go their company and buy their glasses.


I  would say that the target audience would be the struggle as they would need “safety needs” for them selves, which the glasses would help them see better and not do the wrong thing. Also the main target audience would obviously be people who need glasses, as it would be no use to the people who don’t need them. The ideologies encoded in the advert are that you would need great quality glasses to help you through out the day without accidently putting yourself on a rollercoaster. The advert uses an elderly man and woman because their eyesight is not the best, they used the roller coaster because when you go the theme park you never see elderly people going on a big roller coaster, as it would shock them seeing that from the advert.

Use of slogans – Tesco: Every little helps

This slogan has the ideology that Tesco are making it easier for their customers to shop, saving us time and money. The slogan “Every little helps” is saying by shopping at Tesco it is helping you in every day-to-day life. Its not saying if you shop at Tesco it will make you rich, it is basically saying you will be better off and would save money, and these little things do help. Also Tesco is now the number 1 top supermarket in the UK with Asda in 2nd and Sainsbury’s in 3rd. This slogan has helped Tesco to come number 1.


The word “little” in this slogan is not saying it would make a huge different in your life, but it would help you a little, as it has cheap prices and great quality food and products, and as it has cheap prices it is saving you money than shopping at anywhere else. The word “help” has the appeal of need for guidance, as Tesco are saying that they are helping the customers out when they shop there. Also it is like a mother or father figure as they are caring for you and you don’t have to worry, Tesco are staying loyal and trustworthy to them by sticking to what they say.  This slogan is in small black lower case letters and “Tesco” are in big red upper case, which makes it more vibrant and stand out more.  The slogan looks like it has been handwritten, like t is a personal letter, Tesco are writing it to you and mean to stick by it.

I would say the main target audience would be people who like cheap prices with good quality.